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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Posts
    45

    Inheritance question

    Does anyone know why this code prints out 0 4 3?

    class A {
    public void m() { }
    public A() {
    m();
    }
    }
    class B extends A {
    private int f = 4;
    public void m() {
    System.out.println(f);
    }
    public B() {
    m();
    f = 3;
    m();
    }
    }
    public class Init {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    B b = new B();
    }
    }

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Location
    Norway
    Posts
    1,560
    Its the super class' default constructor that is being
    invoked prior to the value declaration of f in the subclass. The superclass' m() method is overridden
    by the subclass, so the superclass constructor calls
    the subclass' m() method that in turn uses B's class global
    variable f in its print statement. This value is
    already allocated by the compiler but it has not yet
    been assigned the initial value 4, as this assignment procedurally comes after the superclass constructor's invokation
    .
    eschew obfuscation

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