C Nested Data Structure

[Zoenaedy]

Hi I have a small database program which works well, except that it gives
a weird number when I display the 'date of birth' with the printf function.
I use a nested data structure to create the main structure (Particular).
I have debugged it again and again, but I couldn't find anything wrong. Can
anyone help me?

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dos.h>

#define MAX_CHRS 30
#define MED_CHRS 20
#define MIN_CHRS 10
#define PASS_CHRS 9

struct login {
char id[PASS_CHRS];
char password[PASS_CHRS];
};
struct login user;

struct birthdate {
int day[2];
int month[2];
int year[4];
};

struct particulars {
char surname[MED_CHRS];
char given_name[MED_CHRS];
birthdate birth;
char address[MAX_CHRS];
char phone[MED_CHRS];
char email[MAX_CHRS];

};

struct particulars data;



void Add(void);
void Del(void);
void Update(void);
void Search(void);
void Display(void);
void pause(int);
void menu(void);


void main(void) /************************************ start of Password
***/
{

char Password[9];
char input[9],ans;
int ok=1,root,x,choice;


do
{
menu();
gotoxy(23,8);
printf("L O G I N M E N U");
int count;
gotoxy(23,12);
printf("ENTER LOGIN ID: ");

gotoxy(23,14);
printf("ENTER PASSWORD: ");
gotoxy(39,12);
gets(input);
gotoxy(39,14);

for(count=0;count<80;count++){
Password[count]=getch();
printf("*");
if(Password[count] =='\r') break;
}

Password[count]=NULL;
if(!strcmp(input,"zoe") && !strcmp(Password,"1111"))
{ gotoxy(25,20);
puts("*** Access Granted ***");
pause(1);
ok=0;
root=1;
}
else
{ gotoxy(25,20);
puts("*** Invalid Password ***");

}



}
while(ok!=0);
do
{
menu();
gotoxy(28,6);
printf("MAIN MENU");
gotoxy(13,9);
printf("1) Add New Record");
gotoxy(13,11);
printf("2) Delete Record");
gotoxy(13,13);
printf("3) Update Record");
gotoxy(13,15);
printf("4) Search Record");
gotoxy(13,17);
printf("5) Display Records");
gotoxy(13,19);
printf("6) Exit ");
gotoxy(13,22);
printf("Enter your Option: ");

choice=getchar();
fflush(stdin);
switch(choice)
{
case '1':
Add();
break;

case '2':
Del();
break;

case '3':
Update();
break;

case '4':
Search();
break;

case '5':
Display();
break;

case '6':
gotoxy(12,24);
printf("See You!");
pause(1);
break;

default:
gotoxy(32,24);
puts("Invalid Choice...");
gotoxy(32,25);
puts("<Enter 1,2,3,4,5,6 only>");


}
}
while(choice!='6');

}

/*** end of Password Check ***/

/**** M E N U ****/

void menu(void) /************************************ start of Main Menu
***/
{
int i;
clrscr();
printf("\xDA");
for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
printf("\xC4");
printf("\xBF\n");
gotoxy(1,2);
printf("\xB3");
gotoxy(23,2);
printf("WELCOME TO ZOE'S ADDRESS BOOK");
gotoxy(73,2);
printf("\xB3\n");
printf("\xC3");
for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
printf("\xC4");
printf("\xB4\n");

for(i=3;i<=23;i++)
{
gotoxy(1,i);
printf("\xB3");
gotoxy(73,i);
printf("\xB3");
}
printf("\n\xC0");
for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
printf("\xC4");
printf("\xD9\n");

}

void pause(int seconds)
{
delay(seconds*1000); //Borland compilers
}


/**** PARTICULARS ****/
void Add(void)
{ FILE *particulars;

char input[12],ans;

particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","a");
if(particulars==NULL)
{
puts("Error opening file");
}



do
{
menu();
gotoxy(13,9);
printf("Surname: ");
scanf("%s",&data.surname);
gotoxy(13,11);
printf("Given Name: ");
scanf("%s",&data.given_name);
gotoxy(13,13);
printf("Date of birth date: ");
scanf("%d",&data.birth.day);
gotoxy(38,13);
printf("month: ");
scanf("%d",&data.birth.month);
gotoxy(49,13);
printf("year: ");
scanf("%d",&data.birth.year);
gotoxy(13,15);
printf("Address: ");
scanf("%s",&data.address);
gotoxy(13,17);
printf("Phone number: ");
scanf("%s",&data.phone);
gotoxy(13,19);
printf("E-mail address: ");
scanf("%s",&data.email);



fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);

choice:
gotoxy(13,21);
printf("Another entry (y/n) : ");
ans=toupper(getchar());
fflush(stdin);
if (ans !='Y' && ans !='N')
{ gotoxy(13,22);
puts("Press Y or N only");
getch();
gotoxy(13,21);
printf(" ");
gotoxy(13,22);
printf(" ");
goto choice;

}
}

while (ans != 'N' );
fclose(particulars);
} /* end of add */

void Display(void) /**** start of Display Module ****/
{
FILE *particulars;

int x;
particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
if(particulars==NULL)
{
puts("Error opening file");
}

x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
while(x!=0)
{
menu();
gotoxy(13,9);
printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
gotoxy(13,11);
printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
gotoxy(13,13);
printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
gotoxy(38,13);
printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
gotoxy(49,13);
printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
gotoxy(13,15);
printf("Address: %s",data.address);
gotoxy(13,17);
printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
gotoxy(13,19);
printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
gotoxy(13,22);
printf("Press <Enter> to go to the next record");
getch();
x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);

}
fclose(particulars);
} /*** end of display ***/

void Search(void)
{
FILE *particulars;

int x;
char input[25];

particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
if(particulars==NULL)
{
puts("Error opening file");
}
menu();
gotoxy(13,9);
printf("Surname to search: ");
gets(input);
x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
while(x!=0)
{
if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
{
menu();

gotoxy(13,9);
printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
gotoxy(13,11);
printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
gotoxy(13,13);
printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
gotoxy(38,13);
printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
gotoxy(49,13);
printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
gotoxy(13,15);
printf("Address: %s",data.address);
gotoxy(13,17);
printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
gotoxy(13,19);
printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
}
getch();
x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);

}
fclose(particulars);
}
void Update(void)
{
FILE *particulars,*temp;

int x;
char input[25],ans;

particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
if(particulars==NULL)
{
puts("Error opening file");
}
temp=fopen("temp.dat","w");
if(temp==NULL)
{
puts("Error opening file");
}
menu();
gotoxy(13,9);
printf("Surname to edit: ");
gets(input);
x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
while(x!=0)
{
if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
{
menu();
gotoxy(13,9);
printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
gotoxy(13,11);
printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
gotoxy(13,13);
printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
gotoxy(38,13);
printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
gotoxy(49,13);
printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
gotoxy(13,15);
printf("Address: %s",data.address);
gotoxy(13,17);
printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
gotoxy(13,19);
printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
do
{
menu();
gotoxy(13,9);
printf("Edit <S>urname");
gotoxy(13,11);
printf(" <G>iven Name");
gotoxy(13,13);
printf(" <D>ate of birth");
gotoxy(13,15);
printf(" <A>ddress");
gotoxy(13,17);
printf(" <P>hone number");
gotoxy(13,19);
printf(" <E>mail");
ans=toupper(getchar());
fflush(stdin);
switch(ans)
{
case 'S':
gotoxy(13,21);
printf("Surname: ");
gets(data.surname);
fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
break;
case 'G':
gotoxy(13,21);
printf("Given Name: ");
gets(data.given_name);
fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
break;
case 'D':
gotoxy(13,21);
printf("Date of birth date: ");
scanf("%d",data.birth.day);
gotoxy(38,21);
printf("month: ");
scanf("%d",data.birth.month);
gotoxy(49,21);
printf("year: ");
scanf("%d",data.birth.year);
fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
break;
case 'A':
gotoxy(13,21);
printf("Address: ");
gets(data.address);
fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
break;
case 'P':
gotoxy(13,21);
printf("Phone: ");
gets(data.phone);
fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
break;
case 'E':
gotoxy(13,21);
printf("E-mail: ");
gets(data.email);
fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
break;


default:
gotoxy(13,21);
puts("Press S, G, D, A, P or E only");
getch();
gotoxy(13,20);
printf(" ");
gotoxy(13,21);
printf(" ");
break;
}
}

while(ans !='S' && ans !='G' && ans !='D' && ans !='A' && ans!='P' && ans!='E');
}

fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
pause(1);
}

fclose(temp);
fclose(particulars);
remove("Particul.dat");
rename("temp.dat","particulars.dat");

}
void Del(void)
{
FILE *particulars,*temp;

int x;
char input[25],ans;

particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
if(particulars==NULL)
{
puts("Error opening file");
}
temp=fopen("temp.dat","w");
if(temp==NULL)
{
puts("Error opening file");
}
menu();
gotoxy(13,9);
printf("Surname to Delete: ");
gets(input);
x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
while(x!=0)
{
if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
{
gotoxy(13,11);
printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
gotoxy(13,13);
printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
gotoxy(13,15);
printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
gotoxy(38,13);
printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
gotoxy(49,13);
printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
gotoxy(13,17);
printf("Address: %s",data.address);
gotoxy(13,19);
printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
gotoxy(13,21);
printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
do
{
gotoxy(13,23);
printf("Confirm Delete (Y/N) : ");
ans=toupper(getchar());
fflush(stdin);
if (ans !='Y' && ans !='N')
{ gotoxy(13,24);
puts("Press Y or N only");
getch();
gotoxy(13,23);
printf(" ");
gotoxy(13,24);
printf(" ");
}
}
while (ans!='Y');
x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
}
if(strcmp(input,data.surname))
{ fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
}
pause(1);
}

fclose(temp);
fclose(particulars);
remove("Particul.dat");
rename("temp.dat","Particul.dat");
}

[Scott]

"Zoenaedy" <zoen@lycosasia.com> wrote:
>Hi there,

If you want to keep the date information as intergers remove the [2] from
Day and month, and [4] from Year.This is not required for intergers and does
not show up as an error during compliling.So you should now have.

int day;
int month;
int year;
try that first.

The other option is to change these 3 inputs to character arrays like
char day[2];
char month[2];
char year[4];

and print out using printf("%s",data.birth.year);

I have not tried any of these on a pc but these suggestions should help you...

Cheers,
Scott..

PS. you don't know anything about serial communications do you ?





>Hi I have a small database program which works well, except that it gives
>a weird number when I display the 'date of birth' with the printf function.
>I use a nested data structure to create the main structure (Particular).
>I have debugged it again and again, but I couldn't find anything wrong.
Can
>anyone help me?
>
>#include <stdio.h>
>#include <stdlib.h>
>#include <conio.h>
>#include <ctype.h>
>#include <string.h>
>#include <dos.h>
>
>#define MAX_CHRS 30
>#define MED_CHRS 20
>#define MIN_CHRS 10
>#define PASS_CHRS 9
>
>struct login {
> char id[PASS_CHRS];
> char password[PASS_CHRS];
> };
>struct login user;
>
>struct birthdate {
> int day[2];
> int month[2];
> int year[4];
> };
>
>struct particulars {
> char surname[MED_CHRS];
> char given_name[MED_CHRS];
> birthdate birth;
> char address[MAX_CHRS];
> char phone[MED_CHRS];
> char email[MAX_CHRS];
>
> };
>
>struct particulars data;
>
>
>
>void Add(void);
>void Del(void);
>void Update(void);
>void Search(void);
>void Display(void);
>void pause(int);
>void menu(void);
>
>
>void main(void) /************************************ start of Password
>***/
>{
>
> char Password[9];
> char input[9],ans;
> int ok=1,root,x,choice;
>
>
> do
> {
> menu();
> gotoxy(23,8);
> printf("L O G I N M E N U");
> int count;
> gotoxy(23,12);
> printf("ENTER LOGIN ID: ");
>
> gotoxy(23,14);
> printf("ENTER PASSWORD: ");
> gotoxy(39,12);
> gets(input);
> gotoxy(39,14);
>
> for(count=0;count<80;count++){
> Password[count]=getch();
> printf("*");
> if(Password[count] =='\r') break;
> }
>
> Password[count]=NULL;
> if(!strcmp(input,"zoe") && !strcmp(Password,"1111"))
> { gotoxy(25,20);
> puts("*** Access Granted ***");
> pause(1);
> ok=0;
> root=1;
> }
> else
> { gotoxy(25,20);
> puts("*** Invalid Password ***");
>
> }
>
>
>
> }
> while(ok!=0);
> do
> {
> menu();
> gotoxy(28,6);
> printf("MAIN MENU");
> gotoxy(13,9);
> printf("1) Add New Record");
> gotoxy(13,11);
> printf("2) Delete Record");
> gotoxy(13,13);
> printf("3) Update Record");
> gotoxy(13,15);
> printf("4) Search Record");
> gotoxy(13,17);
> printf("5) Display Records");
> gotoxy(13,19);
> printf("6) Exit ");
> gotoxy(13,22);
> printf("Enter your Option: ");
>
> choice=getchar();
> fflush(stdin);
> switch(choice)
> {
> case '1':
> Add();
> break;
>
> case '2':
> Del();
> break;
>
> case '3':
> Update();
> break;
>
> case '4':
> Search();
> break;
>
> case '5':
> Display();
> break;
>
> case '6':
> gotoxy(12,24);
> printf("See You!");
> pause(1);
> break;
>
> default:
> gotoxy(32,24);
> puts("Invalid Choice...");
> gotoxy(32,25);
> puts("<Enter 1,2,3,4,5,6 only>");
>
>
> }
> }
> while(choice!='6');
>
>}
>
> /*** end of Password Check ***/
>
>/**** M E N U ****/
>
> void menu(void) /************************************ start of Main
Menu
>***/
> {
> int i;
> clrscr();
> printf("\xDA");
> for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
> printf("\xC4");
> printf("\xBF\n");
> gotoxy(1,2);
> printf("\xB3");
> gotoxy(23,2);
> printf("WELCOME TO ZOE'S ADDRESS BOOK");
> gotoxy(73,2);
> printf("\xB3\n");
> printf("\xC3");
> for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
> printf("\xC4");
> printf("\xB4\n");
>
> for(i=3;i<=23;i++)
> {
> gotoxy(1,i);
> printf("\xB3");
> gotoxy(73,i);
> printf("\xB3");
> }
> printf("\n\xC0");
> for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
> printf("\xC4");
> printf("\xD9\n");
>
> }
>
>void pause(int seconds)
> {
> delay(seconds*1000); //Borland compilers
> }
>
>
>/**** PARTICULARS ****/
>void Add(void)
>{ FILE *particulars;
>
> char input[12],ans;
>
> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","a");
> if(particulars==NULL)
> {
> puts("Error opening file");
> }
>
>
>
>do
>{
> menu();
> gotoxy(13,9);
> printf("Surname: ");
> scanf("%s",&data.surname);
> gotoxy(13,11);
> printf("Given Name: ");
> scanf("%s",&data.given_name);
> gotoxy(13,13);
> printf("Date of birth date: ");
> scanf("%d",&data.birth.day);
> gotoxy(38,13);
> printf("month: ");
> scanf("%d",&data.birth.month);
> gotoxy(49,13);
> printf("year: ");
> scanf("%d",&data.birth.year);
> gotoxy(13,15);
> printf("Address: ");
> scanf("%s",&data.address);
> gotoxy(13,17);
> printf("Phone number: ");
> scanf("%s",&data.phone);
> gotoxy(13,19);
> printf("E-mail address: ");
> scanf("%s",&data.email);
>
>
>
> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>
> choice:
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf("Another entry (y/n) : ");
> ans=toupper(getchar());
> fflush(stdin);
> if (ans !='Y' && ans !='N')
> { gotoxy(13,22);
> puts("Press Y or N only");
> getch();
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf(" ");
> gotoxy(13,22);
> printf(" ");
> goto choice;
>
> }
>}
>
> while (ans != 'N' );
> fclose(particulars);
>} /* end of add */
>
>void Display(void) /**** start of Display Module ****/
>{
> FILE *particulars;
>
> int x;
> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
> if(particulars==NULL)
> {
> puts("Error opening file");
> }
>
> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
> while(x!=0)
> {
> menu();
> gotoxy(13,9);
> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
> gotoxy(13,11);
> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
> gotoxy(13,13);
> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
> gotoxy(38,13);
> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
> gotoxy(49,13);
> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
> gotoxy(13,15);
> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
> gotoxy(13,17);
> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
> gotoxy(13,19);
> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
> gotoxy(13,22);
> printf("Press <Enter> to go to the next record");
> getch();
> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>
>}
>fclose(particulars);
>} /*** end of display ***/
>
>void Search(void)
>{
> FILE *particulars;
>
> int x;
> char input[25];
>
> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
> if(particulars==NULL)
> {
> puts("Error opening file");
> }
> menu();
> gotoxy(13,9);
> printf("Surname to search: ");
> gets(input);
> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
> while(x!=0)
> {
> if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
> {
> menu();
>
> gotoxy(13,9);
> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
> gotoxy(13,11);
> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
> gotoxy(13,13);
> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
> gotoxy(38,13);
> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
> gotoxy(49,13);
> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
> gotoxy(13,15);
> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
> gotoxy(13,17);
> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
> gotoxy(13,19);
> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
> }
> getch();
> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>
>}
>fclose(particulars);
>}
>void Update(void)
>{
> FILE *particulars,*temp;
>
> int x;
> char input[25],ans;
>
> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
> if(particulars==NULL)
> {
> puts("Error opening file");
> }
> temp=fopen("temp.dat","w");
> if(temp==NULL)
> {
> puts("Error opening file");
> }
> menu();
> gotoxy(13,9);
> printf("Surname to edit: ");
> gets(input);
> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
> while(x!=0)
> {
> if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
> {
> menu();
> gotoxy(13,9);
> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
> gotoxy(13,11);
> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
> gotoxy(13,13);
> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
> gotoxy(38,13);
> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
> gotoxy(49,13);
> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
> gotoxy(13,15);
> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
> gotoxy(13,17);
> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
> gotoxy(13,19);
> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
> do
> {
> menu();
> gotoxy(13,9);
> printf("Edit <S>urname");
> gotoxy(13,11);
> printf(" <G>iven Name");
> gotoxy(13,13);
> printf(" <D>ate of birth");
> gotoxy(13,15);
> printf(" <A>ddress");
> gotoxy(13,17);
> printf(" <P>hone number");
> gotoxy(13,19);
> printf(" <E>mail");
> ans=toupper(getchar());
> fflush(stdin);
> switch(ans)
> {
> case 'S':
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf("Surname: ");
> gets(data.surname);
> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
> break;
> case 'G':
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf("Given Name: ");
> gets(data.given_name);
> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
> break;
> case 'D':
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf("Date of birth date: ");
> scanf("%d",data.birth.day);
> gotoxy(38,21);
> printf("month: ");
> scanf("%d",data.birth.month);
> gotoxy(49,21);
> printf("year: ");
> scanf("%d",data.birth.year);
> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
> break;
> case 'A':
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf("Address: ");
> gets(data.address);
> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
> break;
> case 'P':
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf("Phone: ");
> gets(data.phone);
> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
> break;
> case 'E':
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf("E-mail: ");
> gets(data.email);
> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
> break;
>
>
> default:
> gotoxy(13,21);
> puts("Press S, G, D, A, P or E only");
> getch();
> gotoxy(13,20);
> printf(" ");
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf(" ");
> break;
> }
> }
>
> while(ans !='S' && ans !='G' && ans !='D' && ans !='A' && ans!='P' && ans!='E');
> }
>
> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
> pause(1);
> }
>
> fclose(temp);
> fclose(particulars);
> remove("Particul.dat");
> rename("temp.dat","particulars.dat");
>
>}
>void Del(void)
>{
> FILE *particulars,*temp;
>
> int x;
> char input[25],ans;
>
> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
> if(particulars==NULL)
> {
> puts("Error opening file");
> }
> temp=fopen("temp.dat","w");
> if(temp==NULL)
> {
> puts("Error opening file");
> }
> menu();
> gotoxy(13,9);
> printf("Surname to Delete: ");
> gets(input);
> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
> while(x!=0)
> {
> if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
> {
> gotoxy(13,11);
> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
> gotoxy(13,13);
> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
> gotoxy(13,15);
> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
> gotoxy(38,13);
> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
> gotoxy(49,13);
> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
> gotoxy(13,17);
> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
> gotoxy(13,19);
> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
> gotoxy(13,21);
> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
>do
> {
> gotoxy(13,23);
> printf("Confirm Delete (Y/N) : ");
> ans=toupper(getchar());
> fflush(stdin);
> if (ans !='Y' && ans !='N')
> { gotoxy(13,24);
> puts("Press Y or N only");
> getch();
> gotoxy(13,23);
> printf(" ");
> gotoxy(13,24);
> printf(" ");
> }
> }
>while (ans!='Y');
> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
> }
> if(strcmp(input,data.surname))
> { fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
> }
> pause(1);
> }
>
> fclose(temp);
> fclose(particulars);
> remove("Particul.dat");
> rename("temp.dat","Particul.dat");
> }
>
>

[Zoenaedy]

Thanks for the advise, but when I use 'char' there is an overflow of the address
string on the date field, ie

date: 12 month:1 year: 1974Los Angeles
address: Los Angeles

The same thing happen when I removed the integer size.

NB: Sorry, I don't know about serial communications.

"Scott" <scott.rose@nmb.co.uk> wrote:
>
>"Zoenaedy" <zoen@lycosasia.com> wrote:
>>Hi there,
>
>If you want to keep the date information as intergers remove the [2] from
>Day and month, and [4] from Year.This is not required for intergers and
does
>not show up as an error during compliling.So you should now have.
>
>int day;
>int month;
>int year;
> try that first.
>
>The other option is to change these 3 inputs to character arrays like
>char day[2];
>char month[2];
>char year[4];
>
>and print out using printf("%s",data.birth.year);
>
>I have not tried any of these on a pc but these suggestions should help
you...
>
>Cheers,
> Scott..
>
>PS. you don't know anything about serial communications do you ?
>
>
>
>
>
>>Hi I have a small database program which works well, except that it gives
>>a weird number when I display the 'date of birth' with the printf function.
>>I use a nested data structure to create the main structure (Particular).
>>I have debugged it again and again, but I couldn't find anything wrong.
>Can
>>anyone help me?
>>
>>#include <stdio.h>
>>#include <stdlib.h>
>>#include <conio.h>
>>#include <ctype.h>
>>#include <string.h>
>>#include <dos.h>
>>
>>#define MAX_CHRS 30
>>#define MED_CHRS 20
>>#define MIN_CHRS 10
>>#define PASS_CHRS 9
>>
>>struct login {
>> char id[PASS_CHRS];
>> char password[PASS_CHRS];
>> };
>>struct login user;
>>
>>struct birthdate {
>> int day[2];
>> int month[2];
>> int year[4];
>> };
>>
>>struct particulars {
>> char surname[MED_CHRS];
>> char given_name[MED_CHRS];
>> birthdate birth;
>> char address[MAX_CHRS];
>> char phone[MED_CHRS];
>> char email[MAX_CHRS];
>>
>> };
>>
>>struct particulars data;
>>
>>
>>
>>void Add(void);
>>void Del(void);
>>void Update(void);
>>void Search(void);
>>void Display(void);
>>void pause(int);
>>void menu(void);
>>
>>
>>void main(void) /************************************ start of Password
>>***/
>>{
>>
>> char Password[9];
>> char input[9],ans;
>> int ok=1,root,x,choice;
>>
>>
>> do
>> {
>> menu();
>> gotoxy(23,8);
>> printf("L O G I N M E N U");
>> int count;
>> gotoxy(23,12);
>> printf("ENTER LOGIN ID: ");
>>
>> gotoxy(23,14);
>> printf("ENTER PASSWORD: ");
>> gotoxy(39,12);
>> gets(input);
>> gotoxy(39,14);
>>
>> for(count=0;count<80;count++){
>> Password[count]=getch();
>> printf("*");
>> if(Password[count] =='\r') break;
>> }
>>
>> Password[count]=NULL;
>> if(!strcmp(input,"zoe") && !strcmp(Password,"1111"))
>> { gotoxy(25,20);
>> puts("*** Access Granted ***");
>> pause(1);
>> ok=0;
>> root=1;
>> }
>> else
>> { gotoxy(25,20);
>> puts("*** Invalid Password ***");
>>
>> }
>>
>>
>>
>> }
>> while(ok!=0);
>> do
>> {
>> menu();
>> gotoxy(28,6);
>> printf("MAIN MENU");
>> gotoxy(13,9);
>> printf("1) Add New Record");
>> gotoxy(13,11);
>> printf("2) Delete Record");
>> gotoxy(13,13);
>> printf("3) Update Record");
>> gotoxy(13,15);
>> printf("4) Search Record");
>> gotoxy(13,17);
>> printf("5) Display Records");
>> gotoxy(13,19);
>> printf("6) Exit ");
>> gotoxy(13,22);
>> printf("Enter your Option: ");
>>
>> choice=getchar();
>> fflush(stdin);
>> switch(choice)
>> {
>> case '1':
>> Add();
>> break;
>>
>> case '2':
>> Del();
>> break;
>>
>> case '3':
>> Update();
>> break;
>>
>> case '4':
>> Search();
>> break;
>>
>> case '5':
>> Display();
>> break;
>>
>> case '6':
>> gotoxy(12,24);
>> printf("See You!");
>> pause(1);
>> break;
>>
>> default:
>> gotoxy(32,24);
>> puts("Invalid Choice...");
>> gotoxy(32,25);
>> puts("<Enter 1,2,3,4,5,6 only>");
>>
>>
>> }
>> }
>> while(choice!='6');
>>
>>}
>>
>> /*** end of Password Check ***/
>>
>>/**** M E N U ****/
>>
>> void menu(void) /************************************ start of Main
>Menu
>>***/
>> {
>> int i;
>> clrscr();
>> printf("\xDA");
>> for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
>> printf("\xC4");
>> printf("\xBF\n");
>> gotoxy(1,2);
>> printf("\xB3");
>> gotoxy(23,2);
>> printf("WELCOME TO ZOE'S ADDRESS BOOK");
>> gotoxy(73,2);
>> printf("\xB3\n");
>> printf("\xC3");
>> for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
>> printf("\xC4");
>> printf("\xB4\n");
>>
>> for(i=3;i<=23;i++)
>> {
>> gotoxy(1,i);
>> printf("\xB3");
>> gotoxy(73,i);
>> printf("\xB3");
>> }
>> printf("\n\xC0");
>> for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
>> printf("\xC4");
>> printf("\xD9\n");
>>
>> }
>>
>>void pause(int seconds)
>> {
>> delay(seconds*1000); //Borland compilers
>> }
>>
>>
>>/**** PARTICULARS ****/
>>void Add(void)
>>{ FILE *particulars;
>>
>> char input[12],ans;
>>
>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","a");
>> if(particulars==NULL)
>> {
>> puts("Error opening file");
>> }
>>
>>
>>
>>do
>>{
>> menu();
>> gotoxy(13,9);
>> printf("Surname: ");
>> scanf("%s",&data.surname);
>> gotoxy(13,11);
>> printf("Given Name: ");
>> scanf("%s",&data.given_name);
>> gotoxy(13,13);
>> printf("Date of birth date: ");
>> scanf("%d",&data.birth.day);
>> gotoxy(38,13);
>> printf("month: ");
>> scanf("%d",&data.birth.month);
>> gotoxy(49,13);
>> printf("year: ");
>> scanf("%d",&data.birth.year);
>> gotoxy(13,15);
>> printf("Address: ");
>> scanf("%s",&data.address);
>> gotoxy(13,17);
>> printf("Phone number: ");
>> scanf("%s",&data.phone);
>> gotoxy(13,19);
>> printf("E-mail address: ");
>> scanf("%s",&data.email);
>>
>>
>>
>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>
>> choice:
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf("Another entry (y/n) : ");
>> ans=toupper(getchar());
>> fflush(stdin);
>> if (ans !='Y' && ans !='N')
>> { gotoxy(13,22);
>> puts("Press Y or N only");
>> getch();
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf(" ");
>> gotoxy(13,22);
>> printf(" ");
>> goto choice;
>>
>> }
>>}
>>
>> while (ans != 'N' );
>> fclose(particulars);
>>} /* end of add */
>>
>>void Display(void) /**** start of Display Module ****/
>>{
>> FILE *particulars;
>>
>> int x;
>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
>> if(particulars==NULL)
>> {
>> puts("Error opening file");
>> }
>>
>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>> while(x!=0)
>> {
>> menu();
>> gotoxy(13,9);
>> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
>> gotoxy(13,11);
>> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
>> gotoxy(13,13);
>> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
>> gotoxy(38,13);
>> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
>> gotoxy(49,13);
>> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
>> gotoxy(13,15);
>> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
>> gotoxy(13,17);
>> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
>> gotoxy(13,19);
>> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
>> gotoxy(13,22);
>> printf("Press <Enter> to go to the next record");
>> getch();
>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>
>>}
>>fclose(particulars);
>>} /*** end of display ***/
>>
>>void Search(void)
>>{
>> FILE *particulars;
>>
>> int x;
>> char input[25];
>>
>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
>> if(particulars==NULL)
>> {
>> puts("Error opening file");
>> }
>> menu();
>> gotoxy(13,9);
>> printf("Surname to search: ");
>> gets(input);
>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>> while(x!=0)
>> {
>> if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
>> {
>> menu();
>>
>> gotoxy(13,9);
>> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
>> gotoxy(13,11);
>> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
>> gotoxy(13,13);
>> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
>> gotoxy(38,13);
>> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
>> gotoxy(49,13);
>> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
>> gotoxy(13,15);
>> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
>> gotoxy(13,17);
>> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
>> gotoxy(13,19);
>> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
>> }
>> getch();
>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>
>>}
>>fclose(particulars);
>>}
>>void Update(void)
>>{
>> FILE *particulars,*temp;
>>
>> int x;
>> char input[25],ans;
>>
>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
>> if(particulars==NULL)
>> {
>> puts("Error opening file");
>> }
>> temp=fopen("temp.dat","w");
>> if(temp==NULL)
>> {
>> puts("Error opening file");
>> }
>> menu();
>> gotoxy(13,9);
>> printf("Surname to edit: ");
>> gets(input);
>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>> while(x!=0)
>> {
>> if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
>> {
>> menu();
>> gotoxy(13,9);
>> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
>> gotoxy(13,11);
>> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
>> gotoxy(13,13);
>> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
>> gotoxy(38,13);
>> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
>> gotoxy(49,13);
>> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
>> gotoxy(13,15);
>> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
>> gotoxy(13,17);
>> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
>> gotoxy(13,19);
>> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
>> do
>> {
>> menu();
>> gotoxy(13,9);
>> printf("Edit <S>urname");
>> gotoxy(13,11);
>> printf(" <G>iven Name");
>> gotoxy(13,13);
>> printf(" <D>ate of birth");
>> gotoxy(13,15);
>> printf(" <A>ddress");
>> gotoxy(13,17);
>> printf(" <P>hone number");
>> gotoxy(13,19);
>> printf(" <E>mail");
>> ans=toupper(getchar());
>> fflush(stdin);
>> switch(ans)
>> {
>> case 'S':
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf("Surname: ");
>> gets(data.surname);
>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>> break;
>> case 'G':
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf("Given Name: ");
>> gets(data.given_name);
>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>> break;
>> case 'D':
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf("Date of birth date: ");
>> scanf("%d",data.birth.day);
>> gotoxy(38,21);
>> printf("month: ");
>> scanf("%d",data.birth.month);
>> gotoxy(49,21);
>> printf("year: ");
>> scanf("%d",data.birth.year);
>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>> break;
>> case 'A':
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf("Address: ");
>> gets(data.address);
>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>> break;
>> case 'P':
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf("Phone: ");
>> gets(data.phone);
>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>> break;
>> case 'E':
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf("E-mail: ");
>> gets(data.email);
>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>> break;
>>
>>
>> default:
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> puts("Press S, G, D, A, P or E only");
>> getch();
>> gotoxy(13,20);
>> printf(" ");
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf(" ");
>> break;
>> }
>> }
>>
>> while(ans !='S' && ans !='G' && ans !='D' && ans !='A' && ans!='P' &&
ans!='E');
>> }
>>
>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>> pause(1);
>> }
>>
>> fclose(temp);
>> fclose(particulars);
>> remove("Particul.dat");
>> rename("temp.dat","particulars.dat");
>>
>>}
>>void Del(void)
>>{
>> FILE *particulars,*temp;
>>
>> int x;
>> char input[25],ans;
>>
>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
>> if(particulars==NULL)
>> {
>> puts("Error opening file");
>> }
>> temp=fopen("temp.dat","w");
>> if(temp==NULL)
>> {
>> puts("Error opening file");
>> }
>> menu();
>> gotoxy(13,9);
>> printf("Surname to Delete: ");
>> gets(input);
>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>> while(x!=0)
>> {
>> if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
>> {
>> gotoxy(13,11);
>> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
>> gotoxy(13,13);
>> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
>> gotoxy(13,15);
>> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
>> gotoxy(38,13);
>> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
>> gotoxy(49,13);
>> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
>> gotoxy(13,17);
>> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
>> gotoxy(13,19);
>> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
>> gotoxy(13,21);
>> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
>>do
>> {
>> gotoxy(13,23);
>> printf("Confirm Delete (Y/N) : ");
>> ans=toupper(getchar());
>> fflush(stdin);
>> if (ans !='Y' && ans !='N')
>> { gotoxy(13,24);
>> puts("Press Y or N only");
>> getch();
>> gotoxy(13,23);
>> printf(" ");
>> gotoxy(13,24);
>> printf(" ");
>> }
>> }
>>while (ans!='Y');
>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>> }
>> if(strcmp(input,data.surname))
>> { fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>> }
>> pause(1);
>> }
>>
>> fclose(temp);
>> fclose(particulars);
>> remove("Particul.dat");
>> rename("temp.dat","Particul.dat");
>> }
>>
>>
>

[Scott]

Hi Zoe,

I'm not giving up on this.I have typed some of your program into turbo c++
which is what i use and found several problems .On my machine your program
would not complile.It gave about 9 errors...

Ok .i have made some changes as below and the printing of the date string
is now ok.
Add and change the lines indicated below.

Struct birthdate
{
int day;
int month;
int year;
};
struct birthdate birth /* NEW LINE ADDED TO YOUR PROGRAM*/

struct particulars
{
Char surname[MED_CHRS];
char given_name[MED_CHRS];
birthdate birth /* REMOVE THIS LINE FROM YOUR PROGRAM*/
char address[MAX_CHRS];
char phone[MED_CHRS];
char email[MAX_CHRS];

};


printf("Date of birth date;");
scanf("%d",&birth.day); /* Remove the "data." from your program*/
gotoxy(38,13);
printf("month: ");
scanf("%d",&birth.month); /* Remove the "data." from your program */
gotoxy(49,13);
printf("year;");
scanf("%d",&birth.year); /* Remove the "data." from your program */


printf("Date of birth date :%d",birth.day); /* Remove "data." */
gotoxy(38,13)
printf("month;;%d",birth.month); /* Remove "data." */
gotoxy(49,13);
printf("year; %d",birth.year); /*Remove "data." */


These are the changes required.Should be ok now !
Let me know how you get on.Best of luck.

Cheers,
Scott..





"Zoenaedy" <zoen@lycosasia.com> wrote:
>
>Thanks for the advise, but when I use 'char' there is an overflow of the
address
>string on the date field, ie
>
>date: 12 month:1 year: 1974Los Angeles
>address: Los Angeles
>
>The same thing happen when I removed the integer size.
>
>NB: Sorry, I don't know about serial communications.
>
>"Scott" <scott.rose@nmb.co.uk> wrote:
>>
>>"Zoenaedy" <zoen@lycosasia.com> wrote:
>>>Hi there,
>>
>>If you want to keep the date information as intergers remove the [2] from
>>Day and month, and [4] from Year.This is not required for intergers and
>does
>>not show up as an error during compliling.So you should now have.
>>
>>int day;
>>int month;
>>int year;
>> try that first.
>>
>>The other option is to change these 3 inputs to character arrays like
>>char day[2];
>>char month[2];
>>char year[4];
>>
>>and print out using printf("%s",data.birth.year);
>>
>>I have not tried any of these on a pc but these suggestions should help
>you...
>>
>>Cheers,
>> Scott..
>>
>>PS. you don't know anything about serial communications do you ?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>Hi I have a small database program which works well, except that it gives
>>>a weird number when I display the 'date of birth' with the printf function.
>>>I use a nested data structure to create the main structure (Particular).
>>>I have debugged it again and again, but I couldn't find anything wrong.
>>Can
>>>anyone help me?
>>>
>>>#include <stdio.h>
>>>#include <stdlib.h>
>>>#include <conio.h>
>>>#include <ctype.h>
>>>#include <string.h>
>>>#include <dos.h>
>>>
>>>#define MAX_CHRS 30
>>>#define MED_CHRS 20
>>>#define MIN_CHRS 10
>>>#define PASS_CHRS 9
>>>
>>>struct login {
>>> char id[PASS_CHRS];
>>> char password[PASS_CHRS];
>>> };
>>>struct login user;
>>>
>>>struct birthdate {
>>> int day[2];
>>> int month[2];
>>> int year[4];
>>> };
>>>
>>>struct particulars {
>>> char surname[MED_CHRS];
>>> char given_name[MED_CHRS];
>>> birthdate birth;
>>> char address[MAX_CHRS];
>>> char phone[MED_CHRS];
>>> char email[MAX_CHRS];
>>>
>>> };
>>>
>>>struct particulars data;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>void Add(void);
>>>void Del(void);
>>>void Update(void);
>>>void Search(void);
>>>void Display(void);
>>>void pause(int);
>>>void menu(void);
>>>
>>>
>>>void main(void) /************************************ start of Password
>>>***/
>>>{
>>>
>>> char Password[9];
>>> char input[9],ans;
>>> int ok=1,root,x,choice;
>>>
>>>
>>> do
>>> {
>>> menu();
>>> gotoxy(23,8);
>>> printf("L O G I N M E N U");
>>> int count;
>>> gotoxy(23,12);
>>> printf("ENTER LOGIN ID: ");
>>>
>>> gotoxy(23,14);
>>> printf("ENTER PASSWORD: ");
>>> gotoxy(39,12);
>>> gets(input);
>>> gotoxy(39,14);
>>>
>>> for(count=0;count<80;count++){
>>> Password[count]=getch();
>>> printf("*");
>>> if(Password[count] =='\r') break;
>>> }
>>>
>>> Password[count]=NULL;
>>> if(!strcmp(input,"zoe") && !strcmp(Password,"1111"))
>>> { gotoxy(25,20);
>>> puts("*** Access Granted ***");
>>> pause(1);
>>> ok=0;
>>> root=1;
>>> }
>>> else
>>> { gotoxy(25,20);
>>> puts("*** Invalid Password ***");
>>>
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> }
>>> while(ok!=0);
>>> do
>>> {
>>> menu();
>>> gotoxy(28,6);
>>> printf("MAIN MENU");
>>> gotoxy(13,9);
>>> printf("1) Add New Record");
>>> gotoxy(13,11);
>>> printf("2) Delete Record");
>>> gotoxy(13,13);
>>> printf("3) Update Record");
>>> gotoxy(13,15);
>>> printf("4) Search Record");
>>> gotoxy(13,17);
>>> printf("5) Display Records");
>>> gotoxy(13,19);
>>> printf("6) Exit ");
>>> gotoxy(13,22);
>>> printf("Enter your Option: ");
>>>
>>> choice=getchar();
>>> fflush(stdin);
>>> switch(choice)
>>> {
>>> case '1':
>>> Add();
>>> break;
>>>
>>> case '2':
>>> Del();
>>> break;
>>>
>>> case '3':
>>> Update();
>>> break;
>>>
>>> case '4':
>>> Search();
>>> break;
>>>
>>> case '5':
>>> Display();
>>> break;
>>>
>>> case '6':
>>> gotoxy(12,24);
>>> printf("See You!");
>>> pause(1);
>>> break;
>>>
>>> default:
>>> gotoxy(32,24);
>>> puts("Invalid Choice...");
>>> gotoxy(32,25);
>>> puts("<Enter 1,2,3,4,5,6 only>");
>>>
>>>
>>> }
>>> }
>>> while(choice!='6');
>>>
>>>}
>>>
>>> /*** end of Password Check ***/
>>>
>>>/**** M E N U ****/
>>>
>>> void menu(void) /************************************ start of Main
>>Menu
>>>***/
>>> {
>>> int i;
>>> clrscr();
>>> printf("\xDA");
>>> for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
>>> printf("\xC4");
>>> printf("\xBF\n");
>>> gotoxy(1,2);
>>> printf("\xB3");
>>> gotoxy(23,2);
>>> printf("WELCOME TO ZOE'S ADDRESS BOOK");
>>> gotoxy(73,2);
>>> printf("\xB3\n");
>>> printf("\xC3");
>>> for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
>>> printf("\xC4");
>>> printf("\xB4\n");
>>>
>>> for(i=3;i<=23;i++)
>>> {
>>> gotoxy(1,i);
>>> printf("\xB3");
>>> gotoxy(73,i);
>>> printf("\xB3");
>>> }
>>> printf("\n\xC0");
>>> for(i=0;i<=70;i++)
>>> printf("\xC4");
>>> printf("\xD9\n");
>>>
>>> }
>>>
>>>void pause(int seconds)
>>> {
>>> delay(seconds*1000); //Borland compilers
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>>/**** PARTICULARS ****/
>>>void Add(void)
>>>{ FILE *particulars;
>>>
>>> char input[12],ans;
>>>
>>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","a");
>>> if(particulars==NULL)
>>> {
>>> puts("Error opening file");
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>do
>>>{
>>> menu();
>>> gotoxy(13,9);
>>> printf("Surname: ");
>>> scanf("%s",&data.surname);
>>> gotoxy(13,11);
>>> printf("Given Name: ");
>>> scanf("%s",&data.given_name);
>>> gotoxy(13,13);
>>> printf("Date of birth date: ");
>>> scanf("%d",&data.birth.day);
>>> gotoxy(38,13);
>>> printf("month: ");
>>> scanf("%d",&data.birth.month);
>>> gotoxy(49,13);
>>> printf("year: ");
>>> scanf("%d",&data.birth.year);
>>> gotoxy(13,15);
>>> printf("Address: ");
>>> scanf("%s",&data.address);
>>> gotoxy(13,17);
>>> printf("Phone number: ");
>>> scanf("%s",&data.phone);
>>> gotoxy(13,19);
>>> printf("E-mail address: ");
>>> scanf("%s",&data.email);
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>>
>>> choice:
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf("Another entry (y/n) : ");
>>> ans=toupper(getchar());
>>> fflush(stdin);
>>> if (ans !='Y' && ans !='N')
>>> { gotoxy(13,22);
>>> puts("Press Y or N only");
>>> getch();
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf(" ");
>>> gotoxy(13,22);
>>> printf(" ");
>>> goto choice;
>>>
>>> }
>>>}
>>>
>>> while (ans != 'N' );
>>> fclose(particulars);
>>>} /* end of add */
>>>
>>>void Display(void) /**** start of Display Module ****/
>>>{
>>> FILE *particulars;
>>>
>>> int x;
>>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
>>> if(particulars==NULL)
>>> {
>>> puts("Error opening file");
>>> }
>>>
>>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>> while(x!=0)
>>> {
>>> menu();
>>> gotoxy(13,9);
>>> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
>>> gotoxy(13,11);
>>> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
>>> gotoxy(13,13);
>>> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
>>> gotoxy(38,13);
>>> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
>>> gotoxy(49,13);
>>> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
>>> gotoxy(13,15);
>>> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
>>> gotoxy(13,17);
>>> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
>>> gotoxy(13,19);
>>> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
>>> gotoxy(13,22);
>>> printf("Press <Enter> to go to the next record");
>>> getch();
>>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>>
>>>}
>>>fclose(particulars);
>>>} /*** end of display ***/
>>>
>>>void Search(void)
>>>{
>>> FILE *particulars;
>>>
>>> int x;
>>> char input[25];
>>>
>>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
>>> if(particulars==NULL)
>>> {
>>> puts("Error opening file");
>>> }
>>> menu();
>>> gotoxy(13,9);
>>> printf("Surname to search: ");
>>> gets(input);
>>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>> while(x!=0)
>>> {
>>> if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
>>> {
>>> menu();
>>>
>>> gotoxy(13,9);
>>> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
>>> gotoxy(13,11);
>>> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
>>> gotoxy(13,13);
>>> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
>>> gotoxy(38,13);
>>> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
>>> gotoxy(49,13);
>>> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
>>> gotoxy(13,15);
>>> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
>>> gotoxy(13,17);
>>> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
>>> gotoxy(13,19);
>>> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
>>> }
>>> getch();
>>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>>
>>>}
>>>fclose(particulars);
>>>}
>>>void Update(void)
>>>{
>>> FILE *particulars,*temp;
>>>
>>> int x;
>>> char input[25],ans;
>>>
>>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
>>> if(particulars==NULL)
>>> {
>>> puts("Error opening file");
>>> }
>>> temp=fopen("temp.dat","w");
>>> if(temp==NULL)
>>> {
>>> puts("Error opening file");
>>> }
>>> menu();
>>> gotoxy(13,9);
>>> printf("Surname to edit: ");
>>> gets(input);
>>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>> while(x!=0)
>>> {
>>> if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
>>> {
>>> menu();
>>> gotoxy(13,9);
>>> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
>>> gotoxy(13,11);
>>> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
>>> gotoxy(13,13);
>>> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
>>> gotoxy(38,13);
>>> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
>>> gotoxy(49,13);
>>> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
>>> gotoxy(13,15);
>>> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
>>> gotoxy(13,17);
>>> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
>>> gotoxy(13,19);
>>> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
>>> do
>>> {
>>> menu();
>>> gotoxy(13,9);
>>> printf("Edit <S>urname");
>>> gotoxy(13,11);
>>> printf(" <G>iven Name");
>>> gotoxy(13,13);
>>> printf(" <D>ate of birth");
>>> gotoxy(13,15);
>>> printf(" <A>ddress");
>>> gotoxy(13,17);
>>> printf(" <P>hone number");
>>> gotoxy(13,19);
>>> printf(" <E>mail");
>>> ans=toupper(getchar());
>>> fflush(stdin);
>>> switch(ans)
>>> {
>>> case 'S':
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf("Surname: ");
>>> gets(data.surname);
>>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>>> break;
>>> case 'G':
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf("Given Name: ");
>>> gets(data.given_name);
>>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>>> break;
>>> case 'D':
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf("Date of birth date: ");
>>> scanf("%d",data.birth.day);
>>> gotoxy(38,21);
>>> printf("month: ");
>>> scanf("%d",data.birth.month);
>>> gotoxy(49,21);
>>> printf("year: ");
>>> scanf("%d",data.birth.year);
>>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>>> break;
>>> case 'A':
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf("Address: ");
>>> gets(data.address);
>>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>>> break;
>>> case 'P':
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf("Phone: ");
>>> gets(data.phone);
>>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>>> break;
>>> case 'E':
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf("E-mail: ");
>>> gets(data.email);
>>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>>> break;
>>>
>>>
>>> default:
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> puts("Press S, G, D, A, P or E only");
>>> getch();
>>> gotoxy(13,20);
>>> printf(" ");
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf(" ");
>>> break;
>>> }
>>> }
>>>
>>> while(ans !='S' && ans !='G' && ans !='D' && ans !='A' && ans!='P' &&
>ans!='E');
>>> }
>>>
>>> fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>> pause(1);
>>> }
>>>
>>> fclose(temp);
>>> fclose(particulars);
>>> remove("Particul.dat");
>>> rename("temp.dat","particulars.dat");
>>>
>>>}
>>>void Del(void)
>>>{
>>> FILE *particulars,*temp;
>>>
>>> int x;
>>> char input[25],ans;
>>>
>>> particulars=fopen("Particul.dat","r");
>>> if(particulars==NULL)
>>> {
>>> puts("Error opening file");
>>> }
>>> temp=fopen("temp.dat","w");
>>> if(temp==NULL)
>>> {
>>> puts("Error opening file");
>>> }
>>> menu();
>>> gotoxy(13,9);
>>> printf("Surname to Delete: ");
>>> gets(input);
>>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>> while(x!=0)
>>> {
>>> if(!strcmp(input,data.surname))
>>> {
>>> gotoxy(13,11);
>>> printf("Surname: %s",data.surname);
>>> gotoxy(13,13);
>>> printf("Given Name: %s",data.given_name);
>>> gotoxy(13,15);
>>> printf("Date of birth date: %d",data.birth.day);
>>> gotoxy(38,13);
>>> printf("month: %d",data.birth.month);
>>> gotoxy(49,13);
>>> printf("year: %d",data.birth.year);
>>> gotoxy(13,17);
>>> printf("Address: %s",data.address);
>>> gotoxy(13,19);
>>> printf("Phone Number: %s",data.phone);
>>> gotoxy(13,21);
>>> printf("E-mail Address: %s",data.email);
>>>do
>>> {
>>> gotoxy(13,23);
>>> printf("Confirm Delete (Y/N) : ");
>>> ans=toupper(getchar());
>>> fflush(stdin);
>>> if (ans !='Y' && ans !='N')
>>> { gotoxy(13,24);
>>> puts("Press Y or N only");
>>> getch();
>>> gotoxy(13,23);
>>> printf(" ");
>>> gotoxy(13,24);
>>> printf(" ");
>>> }
>>> }
>>>while (ans!='Y');
>>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>> }
>>> if(strcmp(input,data.surname))
>>> { fwrite(&data,sizeof(data),1,temp);
>>> x=fread(&data,sizeof(data),1,particulars);
>>> }
>>> pause(1);
>>> }
>>>
>>> fclose(temp);
>>> fclose(particulars);
>>> remove("Particul.dat");
>>> rename("temp.dat","Particul.dat");
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>>
>